Cesarean Delivery: Indications and Techniques

Introduction
Cesarean delivery (C-section) is a common surgical procedure performed to deliver a baby when vaginal delivery poses risks. This blog discusses the indications, techniques, and complications of C-sections.

Body

1. Indications:

   • Fetal distress during labor.
   • Cephalopelvic disproportion (CPD).
   • Placenta previa or abruption.
   • Previous cesarean delivery or uterine surgery.

2. Surgical Techniques:

   • Pfannenstiel Incision: A low transverse incision preferred for better healing.
   • Vertical Incision: Used in emergencies or when more exposure is needed.

3. Postoperative Care:

   • Pain management and wound care.
   • Monitoring for complications like infection or hemorrhage.

4. Potential Complications:

   • Adhesions, uterine rupture in subsequent pregnancies, or anesthesia-related risks.

Conclusion
Cesarean delivery is a life-saving procedure when performed for appropriate indications. These detailed notes are critical for obstetrics training.